Iran seized a US-bound oil tanker off Oman on Thursday, saying it had crashed into an Iranian vessel leaving two crew missing -- the latest disruptive incident in the crucial but troubled waterway.
The US Navy demanded the immediate release of the Marshall Islands-flagged tanker, saying it was transiting international waters in the Gulf of Oman and slamming Iran's "continued harassment of vessels".
It is one of a spate of incidents since 2018, when then US president Donald Trump pulled out of a nuclear agreement and reimposed crippling sanctions on Iran, sending tensions soaring.
"The Iranian government should immediately release the oil tanker," the Bahrain-based US Fifth Fleet said in a statement.
"Iran's actions are contrary to international law and disruptive to regional security and stability," it added.
The latest flare-up comes only days after Tehran's Western rivals toughened sanctions on Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps.
The Fifth Fleet initially blamed the Revolutionary Guards, but then said the capture was carried out by Iran's navy.
It identified the vessel as the oil tanker Advantage Sweet and said it issued a distress call during the seizure.
Iran's navy said the "violator" ship was captured after a collision with an Iranian ship that left two missing and several injured.
"Following the collision of an unknown ship with an Iranian vessel in the waters of the Persian Gulf two of the vessel's crew went missing and several others were injured," the Iranian navy said in a statement.
"The navy of the army, by court order, seized the violator ship, that was fleeing with the flag of the Marshall Islands, and directed it to the coastal waters of the Islamic republic of Iran," it added.